With the continuous implementation of the 14th Five-Year Plan, urban renewal has become a hot topic. On July 29, 2022, the Shenzhen Municipal Bureau of Planning and Natural Resources and the Shenzhen Development and Reform Commission issued a notice on the issuance of the "Shenzhen Urban Renewal and Land Consolidation" Ten Notice of the Fourth Five-Year Plan. This not only means that Shenzhen has another "14th Five-Year" special plan announced and implemented, but also means that Shenzhen will further update and speed up and improve the quality of space.

The "Plan" released this time has been included in the city's "14th Five-Year" special planning catalog. During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the implementation scale of urban renewal and land consolidation in Shenzhen shall not be less than 95 square kilometers. land preparation projects). Shenzhen will actively encourage the organic renewal of urban villages and old industrial areas, promote the urban renewal of demolition and reconstruction in an overall and orderly manner, continue to carry out in-depth coordination of land preparation interests, accelerate the revitalization of large-scale land, and strive to create "two hundred square kilometers." "High-quality industrial space and other means, gradually realize the optimization of Shenzhen's urban spatial structure, increase housing supply, and improve the level of public services and basic support capabilities, providing important support for accelerating the construction of a modern, international and innovative city.

Compared with the 13th Five-Year Plan, the total investment has increased significantly

The "Planning" shows that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Shenzhen will complete urban renewal and land preparation with a total fixed asset investment of no less than 1 trillion yuan. According to the "Planning", during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, our city will adhere to the simultaneous implementation of "retention, reconstruction and demolition", focusing on preservation and improvement, except for illegal buildings, buildings that have been identified as dilapidated buildings by professional institutions and have no value for repair and preservation, and those that meet the requirements of low inventory Existing buildings shall not be demolished on a large scale and in groups except for the land used in the evaluation criteria for effective site revitalization. In principle, the demolished building area in the urban renewal area should not be greater than 20% of the current total building area. In addition to adding necessary public service facilities and revitalizing the existing low-efficiency land, do not increase the construction scale of the old city on a large scale, do not break through the original density intensity, and do not increase the pressure on resources and environment. In principle, the ratio of demolition and construction in the urban renewal area is not equal Should be greater than 2.

According to the "Planning", during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the implementation scale of urban renewal and land preparation in Shenzhen shall not be less than 95 square kilometers. Among them, 10 square kilometers of land (operating land) will be directly supplied through urban renewal and land preparation, and 40 square kilometers of space reserved (mainly for public interests); the land for comprehensive improvement during the planning period should not be less than 45 square kilometers, which is "ten square kilometers". It is 2.57 times the size of 17.5 square kilometers in the same period of the "Three Five-Year Plan" period, which reflects the importance attached by the "Plan" to the comprehensive renovation and renewal, and has raised the scale of comprehensive renovation to a new height, which is also an inevitable requirement for Shenzhen's high-quality sustainable development. .

Strive to ensure major projects to create high-quality industrial space

In order to further accelerate the transformation and upgrading of the industrial zone and support the high-quality development of the real economy, Shenzhen has fully implemented the deployment of high-quality industrial space of "two hundred square kilometers". The "Planning" proposes that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Shenzhen will retain and upgrade 100 square kilometers of industrial area, and contiguously transform and prepare 45 square kilometers of industrial space. Among them, 20 square kilometers of industrial space land preparation will be completed, 25 square kilometers of contiguous renovation will be promoted, a group of concentrated contiguous high-quality industrial development spaces will be created, and the implementation of major industrial projects will be ensured. At the same time, actively focus on the "20+8" industrial cluster, further enhance the development level of the service industry, promote the deep integration and development of advanced manufacturing and modern service industries, improve economic quality, efficiency and core competitiveness, and reshape new competitive advantages in the industrial chain.

Shenzhen has included about 100 square kilometers of the city's industrial concentration areas with good construction form, high construction quality and large land area into the reserved and upgraded area, locked in for a long time and upgraded the energy level, and comprehensively guaranteed the entities with strategic and supporting significance to Shenzhen. The demand for industrial space will form an advanced manufacturing agglomeration area with stable expectations, moderate cost, intensive and high efficiency. At the same time, a 45-square-kilometer industrial zone will be renovated contiguously to provide high-end manufacturing space, lead future industrial upgrading, and strive to build a world-class high-end industrial cluster that integrates production and city, and integrates production, education and research.

Speed up people's livelihood security

The "Plan" makes it clear that during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, Shenzhen will focus on ensuring the supply of land for a number of general hospitals, high schools and other large-scale public service facilities that are in short supply in the city, making up for the shortcomings of people's livelihood, and coordinating the implementation of land for various projects through urban renewal and land preparation. , accelerate the construction of moderately advanced, fully functional, safe and efficient modern public service facilities and infrastructure systems, and promote the development of cities towards high-efficiency operation and high-quality life.

The "Planning" clarifies that during the planning period, 233,000 primary, junior high and high school degrees will be added, and the guarantee of urban renewal and land preparation for basic education facilities will be further strengthened; the city's urban renewal and land preparation guarantee no less than 8 About 1,300 new beds will be added to the new, renovated and expanded land for the hospitals; about 2,000 additional beds will be added to the new, renovated and expanded land for no less than 5 nursing homes through urban renewal and land preparation, which will further promote the utilization of medical and elderly care resources. Equitable distribution and balanced layout of facilities.

The "Planning" also clarifies that housing security will be strengthened, and commercial housing, public housing and supporting dormitories will be provided continuously and stably through urban renewal and land consolidation. The urban renewal will be mainly based on demolition and reconstruction, supplemented by land preparation and supply of land. The scale of residential land directly supplied during the planning period will not be less than 5 square kilometers. Steadily increase the supply of commercial housing, gradually increase the scale of commercial housing supply, and strive to complete no less than 10 square kilometers of potential residential land through land preparation. At the same time, strictly implement the public housing allocation policy and optimize the housing supply system. During the planning period, strive to raise a building area of not less than 7 million square meters of public housing and supporting dormitories through urban renewal and land consolidation planning. Keywords: infrastructure, infrastructure construction, domestic engineering news, planning and investment

In addition, the "Plan" for the first time specified in the form of an appendix the livelihood facilities, municipal facilities, road traffic and facilities and rail transit facilities projects that need to be prioritized during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period. Implement land for municipal facilities such as water purification plants, electric power, and environmental ecological parks, and make every effort to ensure the basic functions of the city; accelerate the preparation of land for national railways, intercity railways, tracks and related stations, and new (expanded) trunk roads to promote transportation facilities. Improvement, etc., to improve the level of municipal support and efficient operation. Editor / Xu Shengpeng