In the closing year of the 13th Five-Year Plan in 2020, China's construction machinery industry has bucked the trend. Recently, in the first year of the 14th Five-Year Plan, the "14th Five-Year Development Plan for the Construction Machinery Industry" compiled by the China Construction Machinery Industry Association was officially released in Tangshan, Hebei. It was predicted at the meeting that the operating income of China's construction machinery industry will reach 900 billion yuan in 2025.

Significant achievements during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period

During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the economic benefits, R&D achievements, digital and intelligent achievements, green development and other indicators of China's construction machinery industry have been further improved; the self-development capabilities and endogenous growth momentum of enterprises have been significantly improved; the industrial structure, product structure and The industrial layout is more reasonable; the market structure is more reasonable and balanced. During the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, the development quality of China's construction machinery industry was at the best level in history.

The scale of China's construction machinery industry has grown rapidly. In 2020, the entire industry will achieve an operating income of 775.1 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 16%, reaching the highest level in history, and fulfilling the planned total scale target. A group of local companies have entered the forefront of the global construction machinery industry, with exports and overseas operating revenues expected to account for more than 30%, and the influence of overseas brands has increased across the board.

During this period, China’s total imports and exports of construction machinery reached US$126 billion, an increase of 4.39% over the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” period. Among them, exports totaled US$105.9 billion, an increase of 13.4%, and imports totaled US$20.1 billion, a decrease of 26.45%. In 2019, the total import and export of construction machinery products reached 28.3 billion U.S. dollars, and the export was 24.276 billion U.S. dollars, which is close to completing the 25 billion U.S. dollar export goal.

Great progress has been made in informatization and digitalization, and breakthroughs and application results have been achieved in multiple fields of intelligence, and the phased goals of informatization and intelligence have been completed.

The industry has better fulfilled its industrial structural development goals: a group of companies have entered the forefront of global construction machinery, and the proportion of export and overseas operating income is expected to exceed 30%; a group of companies’ projects have become smart manufacturing demonstration pilots and application promotion; some internationalization has emerged Brand; standardization work has achieved outstanding results; the rate of autonomy of high-end components has increased significantly; inspection, verification, and testing methods have been strengthened.

Great progress has been made in the adjustment of the industry structure. Significant achievements in innovation and development, rapid development of intelligent construction machinery, major technical equipment to a higher level, further improvement in quality, performance and reliability and durability, wide application of the industrial Internet, outstanding results in green development, solid progress in standardization, and group standards should be developed in the industry The need is obvious, and the major sub-sectors have achieved remarkable results.

In terms of products, a number of intelligent construction machinery with functions such as auxiliary operation, unmanned driving, status management, fleet management, safety protection, special operations, remote control, fault diagnosis, and life cycle management have emerged, and they have been widely used in practical applications. At the same time, high-end construction machinery and major technical equipment-large and super large excavators, super large cranes, high-end piling machinery, etc., have also realized the substitution of imported products, and have been verified in the application of construction methods and extreme construction environments. In addition, large-scale shoveling and transporting machinery, environmentally friendly intelligent concrete asphalt mixing equipment, large-load arm-type lifting work platforms, large-scale complete set of road construction and maintenance equipment, large-scale multi-arm intelligent control rock drilling rigs, super-large electric wheel dump trucks, Major technical equipment such as long steel boom pump trucks and large container reach stacks have made significant progress in research and development, manufacturing, engineering applications, and key components.

"Fourteenth Five-Year Plan" based on key technologies

It is understood that the plan is about 35,000 words, including the foreword and appendix, a total of nine parts, divided into 34 sections. The plan proposes that, as one of the important pillar industries for the construction of the national economy, China’s construction machinery industry will earnestly implement the decisions and deployments of the Party Central Committee during the "13th Five-Year Plan" period, vigorously promote and implement supply-side structural reforms, and all aspects of the industry have achieved considerable progress. Development, brand influence, degree of internationalization, technology and innovation capabilities, scale and total volume, quality and quality, comprehensive capabilities of the value chain, and many other aspects have been significantly improved, making great contributions to the construction of the national economy.

The plan also pointed out the main problems of the industry's current research and development capabilities and product performance and demand in some areas, the industrial structure is unreasonable, the market competition order still needs to be improved, the structural excess of production capacity in some areas, the absence of post-market management, etc. .

The planning analysis puts forward that the "14th Five-Year Plan" period is the first place for China to build a moderately prosperous society in an all-round way and achieve its first centenary goal, and to take advantage of the momentum to embark on a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way and march towards the second centenary goal. Five years. At present and for a period of time in the future, China's development is still in a period of important strategic opportunities. The development of construction machinery has good development opportunities, but at the same time it is also facing new challenges from major changes in the international situation.

Facing the new situation and requirements of the "14th Five-Year Plan", the construction machinery industry will implement six major industrialization innovation projects at a new historical starting point: new high-tech construction machinery innovation pilot project; construction machinery intelligent manufacturing promotion project; construction machinery Product reliability improvement project; construction machinery inspection, test and evaluation digital platform construction project; construction machinery industry chain strong foundation development project; construction machinery industry Internet application platform construction project.

Strive to complete the key tasks of the "14th Five-Year Plan", focus on the innovation-driven development strategy, accelerate technological innovation, and strive to realize the modernization of the construction machinery industry; comprehensively improve the basic capabilities of the industry and strive to achieve high-end construction machinery industry; further improve the quality of construction machinery products and strengthen Brand building; comprehensively promote green development and build a green manufacturing system for construction machinery; accelerate the integration of Internet + and the construction machinery industry to promote the digital development of the industry; improve the level of international development and strive to achieve steady growth in overseas business; do a good job in talent training and team building , Strive to improve the overall quality of the talent team in the construction machinery industry; supervise the market order, resist unfair competition, and strive to create a good market environment; actively develop service-oriented manufacturing and strengthen post-market management, and establish an exit mechanism for old construction machinery.

Based on China’s fourteenth five-year development plan and further promote the high-quality development of the construction machinery industry, Su Zimeng, president of the China Construction Machinery Association, said that the construction machinery industry will continue to carry out supply-side structural reforms during the “fourteenth five-year plan” period, and actively build on the new development stage. Fully implement the new development concept, and show new deeds in accelerating the construction of a new development pattern with the domestic big cycle as the main body and the domestic and international double cycles mutually promoting each other. Editor/Xu Shengpeng